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NORTH COAST • OREGON COAST CITY GUIDE

Cannon Beach, Oregon

Cannon Beach is a small North Coast town with a huge visual identity: Haystack Rock, long sandy beaches, forested headlands, tidepools and a walkable arts-focused village.

HISTORY & CHARACTER

A little Cannon Beach history

The community was originally called Elk Creek. Its modern name traces to a cannon from the U.S. Navy schooner Shark, which wrecked at the mouth of the Columbia River in 1846. A cannon from the wreck later washed ashore south of town, and the name Cannon Beach eventually stuck.

Cannon Beach developed as a coastal destination while retaining a small-scale village feel. The town’s galleries, public art and long-running Sandcastle Contest reflect a creative community identity that sits naturally beside the area’s much older natural landmarks.

The surrounding headlands also connect the town to the Lewis and Clark story. In 1806, William Clark and members of the Corps of Discovery crossed what is now Ecola State Park while searching for a beached whale.

DID YOU KNOW?

Haystack Rock is alive with wildlife

Haystack Rock rises about 235 feet above the beach and is part of a National Wildlife Refuge. Its tidepools protect colorful intertidal life, and tufted puffins nest on the rock in spring and early summer.

LANDMARKS • SCENERY • EXPERIENCES

Things to see & do in Cannon Beach

Most of Cannon Beach’s best experiences are outdoors and close together, making it easy to mix beach time, wildlife watching and forest walks in one day.

01

Haystack Rock & tidepools

Visit at low tide to see sea stars, anemones and other intertidal life around the base of Cannon Beach’s famous sea stack. Keep a respectful distance from wildlife and nesting areas.

02

Ecola State Park

Drive or hike through Sitka spruce forest to ocean overlooks, Indian Beach and trail segments with views of offshore rocks and Tillamook Rock Lighthouse.

03

Hug Point

South of town, this shoreline stop combines a beach, seasonal waterfall, sandstone cliffs and remnants of an old roadway carved into the rock.

04

Downtown art & village streets

Cannon Beach’s compact center is known for galleries, public art and a pedestrian-friendly village atmosphere that feels distinct from a larger resort town.

NATURE & WILDLIFE

Wildlife to watch for

Look for Roosevelt elk in meadows and forest edges, bald eagles overhead, harbor seals offshore and gray whales during migration. Haystack Rock supports nesting seabirds, including tufted puffins in season, while its protected tidepools contain sea stars, anemones, mussels and other marine life.

SEASONAL WEATHER

What the weather feels like

Typical daytime high / overnight low ranges. Coastal weather can change quickly, so treat these as seasonal guideposts rather than a forecast.

Spring

Highs about 53–60°F • lows 40–46°F

Summer

Highs about 62–68°F • lows 49–54°F

Fall

Highs about 56–65°F • lows 44–52°F

Winter

Highs about 48–53°F • lows 38–43°F

OREGON ON SCREEN

Cannon Beach on Screen

Ecola Point and Indian Beach have played memorable roles in The Goonies, Point Break, Twilight and Kindergarten Cop. The headlands, forest and open Pacific views make the area instantly cinematic.

The film-trail signs at Ecola State Park identify several locations. Check current park conditions before visiting, stay on marked trails and give wildlife plenty of space.

Indian Beach in Ecola State Park near Cannon Beach

Photo: Casey Helton, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

GOOD TO KNOW

Practical tips for Cannon Beach

Check the tide table

Low tide opens access to tidepools and wider stretches of beach. Rising water can cut off rocks and coves, so keep track of the ocean while exploring.

Expect busy parking

Summer weekends and holidays can fill downtown parking quickly. Arriving earlier in the day makes beach access and Ecola State Park easier.

Keep wildlife wild

Haystack Rock is protected habitat. Stay off closed areas, avoid touching tidepool animals and give elk plenty of room if they appear near town.

LOCAL HISTORY • CULTURE • STRANGE & TRUE STORIES

Stories from Cannon Beach

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Cannon Beach stories

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